The word universe derives from the Old French word Univers, which in turn derives from the Latin word universum. 2. This is the default option given the best data we have today. The evolution of the universe is determined by a struggle between the momentum of expansion and the pull (or push!) 1. Closed Universe. The first outcome is the continual evolution of theories that become more . All three possible outcomes for the universe are based on the premise that the rat of expansion has? Thus unification, according to Mr. Hawkin, has three possible outcomes. . The expanding universe, a new idea based on modern physics, laid to rest the paradoxes that troubled astronomers from ancient times until the early 20th Century. 5. But such a bijection is possible only if the universe is infinite, and then the simulator would have to be infinite too. In that case, † Rµt2/3. r).. Additional properties of the number 42 include: It is the number of isomorphism classes of all simple and oriented directed graphs on 4 vertices. (iii) flat universe, in which the expansion will slow to a halt in an infinite amount of time. The Big Rip One theory describes the end of the universe as the Big Rip. The universe we live in may not be the only one out there. The outcome of interest is the number of dots that appears on the top side when the die stops rolling. P fu = 0.19882 + 0.5 = 0.69882 . The events that caused the universe to begin and expand in a precise manner so that it would produce galaxies, stars, and planets much later, is proven by science, to have conducted itself by processes that required foreknowledge of the outcomes for these processes, so that precise parameters could be fine-tuned to ensure the universe continue . Now we can calculate the Hubble time (=1/H) from the Hubble constant, which is just . This perfect harmony of superabundant joy and love is so awesome that it spilled over into the creation of a universe filled with human beings for the express purpose that we will partake and experience and rejoice in God's glory. The first is the Horizon Problem. In 2017, the Eye was found by Doctor Strange, who used the Time Stone's power to fight Kaecilius and Dormammu and restore the Hong Kong Sanctum. increasing volume. Because we live in three dimensions, 400 times the radius means (400) 3 times the volume, or more than 64 million times as much space. Eventually the wall of darkness will cover the entire universe. The universe runs according to a few very simple, regular rules. b. In this scenario in 22 billion years, all things will be torn apart, including planets, atoms, and even time. are actually offshoots of the Big Bang. which of the following possibly outcomes regarding the universe do scientists think is most likely ? This leads to 3 possible outcomes: 1. . The rest - everything on Earth, everything ever observed with all of our . Math. The Big Crunch predicts that, after having expanded to its maximum size, the Universe. The Eye was protected by the Masters of the Mystic Arts for generations. According to Siegel, "the number of possible outcomes from particles in any Universe interacting with one another tends towards infinity faster than the number of possible Universes increases due . Our galaxy . A problem with the standard big bang is explaining the symmetry in the observed universe. 9 The Inevitable Heat Death Of The Universe Think of heat death as the total opposite of the Big Crunch. Based on available observational evidence, deciding the fate and evolution of the universe has become a valid cosmological question, being beyond the mostly untestable constraints of . Hence, if the universe were isomorphic to a universal Turing machine then the universe must simulate under isomorphism computational states of unbounded size. Punch 6 holes in a piece of cardboard or cotton batting and insert one of the lights through each hole. Math; Statistics and Probability; Statistics and Probability questions and answers; Part I Consider rolling a 6-sided die. Nothing. Eternal inflation, first proposed by Tufts University cosmologist Alexander. The current expansion will continue forever, gaining speed, so that all the galaxies we now observe, 100 billion or so of them, will one day disappear beyond our ability to detect them. According to popular belief, the cosmos will chill as it expands, eventually becoming too cold for life to exist. What do these people know about Physics or Strings or Cosmos? For allow eternity past the three persons of the Trinity have existed in a perfect triangle of joyous love. [6] The Latin word was used byCicero and later Latin authors in many of the same senses as the modern English word is used. These models . To show the birth of a star as a hot gas cloud, wrap the outside of a globe in cotton and place it over the first bulb of the string of lights. If we look far out into space, billions of light years away, we see photons with the same temperature -- roughly 2.725 degrees Kelvin. Just as Robert Frost imagined two possible fates for the Earth in his poem, cosmologists envision two possible fates for the universe: Endless expansion. Most evidence suggests that the cosmos will continue to expand indefinitely. Procedure: 1. Level Four: The Mathematical Multiverse NASSAU, BAHAMAS — Prime Minister Philip Brave Davis said yesterday that his thoughts are with the families of the three Americans who died at Sandals Emerald Bay resort on Exuma earlier this month, and while the untimely deaths are "unfortunate, and concerning" it is the hope of the government that the outcome of the investigation does not hurt the nation's tourism product. Call the first point x 1 and the second x 2. Following this pattern, if we make k selections with replacement from n objects, there are n k possible outcomes, where the order of the outcome is important. The Finite Universe Jean Louis Van Belle, Drs, MAEc, BAEc, BPhil 30 March 2021 Abstract This paper offers a few reflections on the Universe and cosmological theories, including a possible explanation of dark matter (which we think of antimatter), plus an explanation of SRT/GRT based on an analysis of the argument of the quantum-mechanical . One model of the universe, which was considered by many in the 20th century, is known as the closed universe.The closed universe is a universe where space-time is . We have new and used copies available, in 1 editions - starting at $4.91. Mathematically possible vs physically probable outcomes. Suppose a boat has to make a round trip up and down a river. Physicist: There are a lot of subtleties in this question! There are basically three possible shapes to the Universe; a flat Universe (Euclidean or zero curvature), a spherical or closed Universe (positive curvature) or a hyperbolic or open Universe (negative curvature). 3.) The probability P iu that the universe is infinite is. Properties of the Expanding Universe. All three possible outcomes for the universe are based on the premise that the rate of expansion has a. remained the same since the beginning of the universe. the total amount of matter in the universe is expressed in terms of the? The current expansion will continue forever, gaining speed, so that all the galaxies we now observe, 100 billion or so of them, will one day disappear beyond our ability to detect them. Another extreme is the Big Rip, where the expansion of the universe just gets faster until galaxies, stars, planets, atoms and space itself is ripped apart. There are three major cosmological models that describe the curvature of the universe. To answer this question, I want you to come with me on a little journey back in the ancient times. If we assume that our current laws of physics are correct, we . . Notwithstanding the lucky outcome of our gedanken (i.e., thought) experiment, which left us with only one copy of Adam, the two instances of branching out - one of the Universe at the initial moment t = 0, and the other of Adam at the time he first opened . Complexity leads to sophistication, but it . Dark energy is an expansion-dominating cosmological constant. a) the universe will continue to expand b) the universe has completed its expansion c) the universe will start shrinking soon d) the universe is already . The final basic possibility for the universe's end is known as the Big Rip. The key feature of his account is that the instantiation relation is a three-place one: theory A instantiates theory B over domain D. That is, the "reduction" is local rather than global, in the sense that a simple map from the possible histories of A to those of B may only exist in a particular situation. We will first consider the three most basic types. Supposedly stone age maybe? The plain fact of the matter is that we do not know the answer to this question. Three Possible Fates of the Universe. NASA / WMAP Science Team There's also a Goldilocks scenario for the universe, which scientists say is the most plausible. The universe will become cold and dark. The Many Worlds Interpretation of quantum mechanics holds that there are an infinite number of parallel Universes that exist, holding all possible outcomes of a quantum mechanical system, and that . Various possible shapes of the observable Universe - where mass/energy density is too high; too low - or just right, so that Euclidean geometry where the three anles of a triable do add up to . Dark matter makes up about 27%. (i) open universe, in which expansion will never stop. Our Universe was born finite, there are a finite number of Universes, but there are enough of them around that all possible outcomes still occur. We can calculate R(t) exactly for k=0 (flat geometry). For example, "the probability that it will rain today" or "the probability that a 4 will be rolled" are not, completely on their own, well-defined probabilities. The Age of the Universe Given the Friedmann Equation of the standard model: † H2-8 3 pGr=-kc2 R2, what can we say about the ages of the three possible outcomes (k<0, k=0, k>0)? Bubble Universes. A third theory is described as the Big Freeze. In this case, gravity is not strong enough to overcome the expansion, so the universe just keeps on expanding exponentially. The galaxies will move so far from each other that they will disappear from Eventually their energy sources will burn out. So, Max Tegmark named these parallel universes as Level Three, in which all possible outcomes to all possible events exist simultaneously. Many . The universe would actually revert itself back to its original size if the universe were to slow enough in its expansion so that the gravitational attraction would bring it back to a singularity. Alternatively, the Universe could 'shrink', decrease or decay, effectively reversing the Big Bang and destroying the Universe in a Big Crunch. . Notably, the ultimate fate of the universe depends on three things: the universe's overall shape, its density, and the amount of dark energy that exists. Weinberg, The First Three Minutes, p. 148 and Fred Hoyle & Chandra Wickramasinghe, Cosmic Life-Force: The Power of Life Across the Universe (London: J. M. Dent & Sons, 1988), pp. d. doubled since the beginning of the universe. Astronomy Cosmology STUDY Flashcards Learn Write Spell Test PLAY Match Gravity What are the three possible outcomes for the universe Click card to see definition Open, closed, flat universe Click again to see term 1/36 YOU MIGHT ALSO LIKE. NASSAU, BAHAMAS — Prime Minister Philip Brave Davis said yesterday that his thoughts are with the families of the three Americans who died at Sandals Emerald Bay resort on Exuma earlier this month, and while the untimely deaths are "unfortunate, and concerning" it is the hope of the government that the outcome of the investigation does not hurt the nation's tourism product. This is the trickiest case of all, because . The Eye of Agamotto is a powerful relic created by Agamotto, the first Sorcerer Supreme, as a containment device for the Time Stone. Since we are given no information about x 1 and x 2 other than that each is between 0 and 1, the sample space is the collection of points in the unit square shown in Figure 2.1. b. If we assume that our current laws of physics are correct, we . The outcomes of these two possibilites result in her life going in two totally different directions. 139-40, 143; see also John Gribbin, In Search for the Edge of Time, (London: Quality Paperbacks Direct, 1992), p. 242; and Simon Singh, Big Bang: The Most Important Scientific Discovery of All Time and Why You Need to . If we can learn to overcome our sole ego, we can learn to become one with the universe. Inflation is the notion that the universe expanded rapidly after the Big Bang, in effect inflating like a balloon. The equations of the expanding universe have three possible solutions, each of which predicts a different eventual fate for the universe as a whole. Now, Paul Davies clearly and concisely sets out the arguments for three possible outcomes: 1) the universe will go on expanding indefinitely 2) it will slow down and eventually collapse into a zero space, the reverse of the Big . . The expansion will eventually halt and a collapse will start. In fact, our universe could be just one of an infinite number of universes making up a "multiverse." Though the concept may stretch . Note. The three possible universe geometries. Note that the probability that the universe is flat is 0 because the probability for a single value 0 would be calculated by an integral from 0 to 0. This set of points lies in the triangular region of the . The "Big Crunch". Our Universe was born finite, there are a finite number of Universes, but there are enough of them around that all possible outcomes still occur. The shape of the universe refers to the geometry of the universe, specifically the curvature. Hence, the Universe's energy dens ity E = E/V (measured in J/m 3 or N/m 2 . The following year, the Eye was destroyed by . Galaxies drift apart like forlorn lovers, and the all-encompassing night between them becomes wider and wider. This is the trickiest case of all, because nothing — not even exponentially-growing, inflating spacetime — grows as fast as the number of possible quantum outcomes for the Universe. For a chaotic system, there is not just one possible outcome, but many. Big Chill. You might need to tape them in place. There are three possible outcomes for the universe:-. and its possible collapse - means the finite energy in the Universe gets distributed over an ever-. There is free will in nature and humanity that makes the universe extremely interesting, unpredictable, and dangerous. If the universe contains a finite number . It turns out that roughly 68% of the universe is dark energy. average density of matter. Other than that, it is a complete mystery. They are totally detached from our Universe. In addition to the multiple universes created by infinitely extending space-time, other universes could arise from a theory called "eternal inflation." Inflation is the notion . But it is an important mystery. P iu = 0.30118. of gravity. The first two scenarios hinge upon the. Some will call them unciviliz. We are to picture the Creator, armed with a 'pin'-which is to be placed at some point in the phase space… Each different positioning of the pin provides a different . Buy The Last Three Minutes: Latest Thinking About the Ultimate Fate of the Universe by P. C. W. Davies online at Alibris. If there were enough possible Universes out there, it would also be possible that the same set of outcomes happened in multiple places, leading to the scenario of "infinite parallel Universes." Therefore, what we are still left with is a single Adam inhabiting our unique Universe. 1. the universe continues to keep expanding 2. the universe slowly stops expanding 3. big crunch (basically the universe will stop expanding and fall back into itself) What are the three possible. Weinberg's view is understandable. This the first of a series I plan to . The two breakthroughs were the discovery of the cosmic microwave background radiation by radio astronomers Arno Penzias and Robert Wilson, and the realization that active galaxies existed. We know how much dark energy there is because we know how it affects the universe's expansion. Each point in this phase space represents a different possible way that the universe might have started off. slowed down since the beginning of the universe. In the first trial, there are n possible outcomes. Most of us have the sensation that "I myself" is a separate center of feeling and action, living inside and bounded by the physical . There are two possible outcomes that could result from this Big Crunch event. Watts said, "We suffer from a hallucination, from a false and distorted sensation of our existence as living organisms. (ii) closed universe, in which the expansion will stop and turn into contraction. If there were enough possible Universes out there, it would also be possible that the same set of outcomes happened in multiple places, leading to the scenario of "infinite parallel Universes." predicted by Albert Einstein and Edwin Hubble, but unfortunately neither of them lived long enough to see the What are the 3 types of universe? The Three Models of the Universe. The universe is positively curved, with no boundary but finite in extent. c. increased since the beginning of the universe. The probability P fu that the universe is finite is. In the context of the Big Bang and Einstein's General Relativity, there's a simple and straightforward relationship between three things: the expansion rate of the Universe, the total amount and. 1. In this scenario, dark energy — the mysterious substance that acts in opposition to gravity — pulls everything apart. The outcomes of simple laws generate infinite permutations of complexity and sophistication. b. slowed down since the beginning of the universe. But while satisfying and substantially supported by the weight of scientific evidence, the defining theory of cosmology is not perfect. Eventually gravity will overpower the force of dark energy, a constant value in our universe. The more the universe seems comprehensible, the more it also seems pointless. The ultimate fate of the universe is a topic in physical cosmology, whose theoretical restrictions allow possible scenarios for the evolution and ultimate fate of the universe to be described and evaluated. Thus, all 4 theories mentioned above (Big Crunch, Big Freeze, etc.) The answer is basically yes, but there are some sneaky assumptions worked into that.. The universe continues to keep expanding 2.The universe slowly stops expanding 3.The universe will stop expanding and collapse into itself H.g.g I would like to point out that in the details of your question, you refer to exiting on one side and entering on the other,. The event indicated, call it E 1, corresponds to (x 1 > x 2 ). The last three minutes of the universe has been the subject of much scientific and lay speculation for many years. "Try to imagine the phase space… of the entire universe. The universe is complex. If the k parameter exceeds 0, then the density of the universe will be greater than it's critical mass density and gravity will take over as the main driving force. Only three geometries fit this description: flat, spherical and hyperbolic. Answer (1 of 194): > How many dimensions are there in our universe? There remain three key problems. The human race is indeed the outcome of a long chain of events that could have gone otherwise. Such model could lead to three possible outcomes: the infinite expansion of the Universe at ever-higher velocities; the stagnation of the Universe expansion in a permanent basis; or an inverted . Intuitively, a Turing machine contains an infinite tape; formally, the size of the computational states of a Turing machine must be unbounded. The current rate of expansion is measured . . The near balance . Our galaxy . Three equation solving analytically in Mathematica While matter becomes less dense as the Universe expands, diluting as the. In other words, it is the number of all possible outcomes . Right off the bat, a probability is always based on "priors". Astronomy Test 54 terms ohernandez2 Astronomy1 163 terms carvalhor95 Astronomy Vocabulary 26 terms If the universe is spatially infinite, and if something (A) is possible, does that mean the thing (A) happens? Davies sets out the arguments for the three possible outcomes: the universe will go on expanding indefinitely; it will slow down and eventually . Because we live in three dimensions, 400 times the radius means (400) 3 times the volume, or more than 64 million times as much space. [7] The Latin word derives from the poetic contraction Unvorsum — first used by Lucretius in Book IV (line 262) of his De rerum natura (On the Nature of . Since the universe is constantly accelerating, this theory plays on the fact that it will reach infinity at some point. The universe is indeed inconceivably vast compared to the earth and its inhabitants. the next step will be to see what the theory has to say about real incidents of three-body chaos out there in the universe. "3.) In the second trial, there are likewise n possible outcomes, resulting in n(n) = n 2 different outcomes for the two successive trials. There's three possible fates for the universe, one is called the Big Crunch, where gravity takes over and begins to pull the cosmos back, compressing to one point. What are the three possible outcomes for the universe? Answer (1 of 4): Question originally answered : Is the universe a four dimensional sphere? 2.
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