This condition, Semen, or seminal fluid, doesnt always smell the same. We study how severe was Balanitis, when it was recovered, drug effectiveness, race, and more among people who take Bactrim. Your provider may swab your urethral opening (the hole at the tip of your penis) and send the sample to a lab for testing. If your problem is caused by a yeast infection, you will be advised to use an antifungal cream. When balanitis does not respond to treatment or appears different from a typical infection, your doctor may recommend that you see a dermatologist (skin specialist) or that a skin biopsy be done. Following balanitis, a person can take steps to avoid getting it again. ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3730473/. In adults, its more common if you have diabetes or if you have foreskin and dont properly clean underneath it. Treatment depends on the cause of the balanitis. trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole, Fungal infection (most common overall cause), Candida balanitis blotchy erythema with small red satellite, HPV multiple flesh-coloured and/or erythematous circinate, Zoons balanitis symmetric cayenne pepper spots and orange-glazed erythema on the glans penis due to. Pseudoepitheliomatous keratotic and micaceous balanitis with malignant transformation. Treatment for balanitis depends on the cause. Symptoms can vary depending on the cause but typically include swelling or redness of the head of your penis. Balanitis is present in up to 6% of young men and has an approximate overall prevalence of 3-11%. Different individuals may respond to medication in different ways. Balanitis is an infection or inflammation of the skin on the head (glans) of the penis. Poor hygiene, especially in uncircumcised men and those with reduced immunity, is a major contributing factors. Other possible risk factors associated with balanitis include urinary catheterization, obesity, living in a nursing home, and exposure to irritants. include protected health information. This means aggressively treating an underlying condition or avoiding potential irritants to help the condition clear. Avoid using chemicals on and around your genitals, such as soaps and detergents, shower gels, or lotions containing dyes and perfumes. It is a common condition, affecting 311% of all males during their lifetimes. To ensure your balanitis doesnt come back -- or wont happen in the first place -- make the extra effort to keep your private parts clean. All rights reserved. It can make you uncomfortable in one of the most sensitive areas: the end of your penis and the loose flap of skin that covers the. Books about skin diseasesBooks about the skin Balanitis can occur in both circumcised and uncircumcised men, although it occurs more commonly in men who are not circumcised. Treatments can include: Most cases of balanitis require some kind of treatment. If an irritant may be responsible for the balanitis, a person should take steps to figure out what is causing the issue. It is a common condition, affecting 3-11% of all. It can occur due to an infection, a fungus, or another cause. Medically reviewed by Drugs.com. (2013). Penile Inflammatory Skin Disorders and the Preventive Role of Circumcision. Can result in difficulty urinating and sexual. A person should pull back the foreskin to expose the glans. Use a mild soap, because harsh chemicals can irritate the skin on your penis and trigger balanitis, too. Phimosis and paraphimosis are emergent complications of balanitis and must be evaluated by a urologist. Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and upset stomach. Balanitis is a common infection or inflammation of the skin on the head of the penis. Take the time to pull back your foreskin and clean the area underneath with warm water, and then dry it completely. It is created by eHealthMe based on reports of 75,954 people who have side effects when taking Bactrim from the FDA, and is updated regularly. Sugar-rich urine that dribbles on to the glans and under the foreskin provides a friendly environment for yeast and bacteria. It can lead to, Learn about the many causes of white spots on the penis and foreskin. The main symptoms of balanitis include inflammation and pain on the head of your penis. If caused by an allergic reaction to certain products or medications, your clinician can help you find suitable alternatives. Many urologic clinic visits are due to balanitis, which may be caused by infection, trauma, irritation to the glans penis, and allergic dermatitis. Click here to learn more. information is beneficial, we may combine your email and website usage information with If you have balanitis, masturbation can cause further irritation or discomfort. Candida balanitis causes a red, itchy rash on the head of your penis. If you dont wash regularly, this debris can build up and form smegma, which smells bad. Last medically reviewed on January 28, 2022. Untreated balanitis can have a wide range of complications, such as urethral stenosis, phimosis, and malignancy. They may also need to figure out if something else is causing the condition to recur. Data sources include IBM Watson Micromedex (updated 2 Apr 2023), Cerner Multum (updated 17 Apr 2023), ASHP (updated 10 Apr 2023) and others. irritation, soreness, inflammation, or itchiness around the head of the penis, lumpy, thick discharge coming from under the foreskin, avoiding excessive washing of the genitals, applying a topical antifungal cream, such as clotrimazole, miconazole, or nystatin, taking oral antifungal medication, such as fluconazole, using a combination of oral and topical antifungal medications, undergoing circumcision (mainly as prevention), not using soaps, bubble baths, or anything containing chemicals that could act as an irritant, drying the area beneath the foreskin following urination, substituting harsh soaps for an emollient, a swab from the glans to test for infection. Balanitis may occur because of infectious and noninfectious causes. Read on to discover the causes, symptoms, and treatments. As per the John Hopkins Point of Care Information Technology Center, 2 percent clindamycin cream should be applied two times daily until the infection is resolved or as prescribed by the physician 1. Until you receive a balanitis diagnosis from a healthcare provider and they determine that its cause isnt an STI, its a good idea to avoid having sex. This usually happens by around the age of 5. Drugs such as clotrimazole, fluconazole and miconazole are available in cream and tablet form and can be prescribed according to the condition of the patient. * Approximation only. Balanitis can occur in both circumcised and uncircumcised men, although it occurs more commonly in men who are not circumcised. Treatment often includes antifungal creams, antibiotics, regularly cleaning the area and, in some cases, circumcision. Balanitis is usually treated with creams or medications designed to treat skin diseases and fungal infections. Balanitis can occur in both circumcised and uncircumcised men, although it occurs more commonly in men who are not circumcised. Our analysis results are available to researchers, health care professionals, patients (testimonials), and software developers (open API). A person may prevent the condition by cleaning daily and avoiding harsh chemicals. Yes, men can get yeast infections, too, which can lead to a condition known as balanitis inflammation of the head of the penis. The prescription usually comes as a cream or ointment. Some medications can cause allergic reactions that can lead to balanitis, including tetracycline and aspirin-type medicines. ), Serum glucose test (to screen for diabetes), Tests for the medical conditions that cause balanitis, Narrowing of the opening through which urine leaves the body (urethral strictures). Keep in Mind. Check whether Balanitis is associated with a drug or a condition, Balanitis and drugs with ingredients of sulfamethoxazole; trimethoprim, Thrombocytopenia (decrease of platelets in blood), Balanitis in Pfizer BioNTech Covid Vaccine, Balanitis in Johnson and Johnson Covid Vaccine, Prevacid and Proair Digihaler drug interaction, Doxylamine Succinate and Squamous Cell Carcinoma Of Skin, Octreotide Acetate and Urinary Incontinence, Bisoprolol Fumarate and Leukopenia Neonatal, Anaemia (lack of blood): 3 people, 33.33%, Cellulitis (infection under the skin): 3 people, 33.33%, Blood Glucose Increased: 2 people, 22.22%, Prostatic Specific Antigen Increased: 2 people, 22.22%, High Blood Cholesterol: 2 people, 22.22%, Epididymitis (pain in the scrotum or testicle): 2 people, 22.22%, Blood Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Decreased: 2 people, 22.22%, Neutrophil Percentage Increased: 2 people, 22.22%, Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (chronic lung disease): 2 people, 22.22%, Scrotal Erythema (redness of scrotum area): 1 person, 11.11%, Neoplasm Malignant (cancer tumour): 1 person, 11.11%, Colorectal Cancer Metastatic (cancer of colon and rectal spreads to other parts): 1 person, 11.11%, Acute Myeloid Leukaemia (acute cancer in which the bone marrow makes abnormal myeloblasts): 1 person, 11.11%. generic drugs) are considered. Balanitis is an infection or inflammation of the skin on the head (glans) of the penis. For candida balanitis, treatment will often be an antifungal cream (due to the fact that it is a fungal infection similar to thrush). Our team periodically reviews articles in order to ensure content quality. Posthitis is inflammation of the prepuce alone. European guidelines have been published regarding management of specific balanitides [ 5] : Candidal balanitis: clotrimazole cream 1%; miconazole cream, 2%; apply twice daily until symptoms resolve. Click here for an email preview. Skin conditions that cause itchy, dry, scaly skin (such as. Zoon's balanitis: Also just called balanitis, this is the primary type of balanitis. privacy practices. The most common cause of balanitis is the poor hygiene of an uncircumcised penis. DISCLAIMER: All material available on eHealthMe.com is for informational purposes only, and is not a substitute for medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment provided by a qualified healthcare provider. If I dont have balanitis, what other condition might I have? Your doctor usually can recognize balanitis immediately. In practice, both areas are often affected, and the term 'balanoposthitis' is then used. We study millions of patients and 5,000 more each day. These terms are sometimes used interchangeably and inappropriately in clinical practice and in the literature . In one study, both balanitis and inflammation of the foreskin, called posthitis, were reported in 45% of subjects with penile cancer compared to 8% of control subjects who did not have cancer. Balanitis Causes Poor hygiene and chronic skin conditions contribute to balanitis, as a result of an overgrowth of bacteria or yeast. All rights reserved. Balanitis Bactrim and Balanitis - a phase IV clinical study of FDA data Summary: Balanitis is found among people who take Bactrim, especially for people who are 60+ old, have been taking the drug for < 1 month. Among them, 9 people (0.01%) have Balanitis. Some reports may have incomplete information. Most people with balanitis recover with treatment. We comply with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information. Arunkumar S, Murugan B, Sowdhamanai B, Sureshkumar. Mayo Clinic on Incontinence - Mayo Clinic Press, NEW Mayo Clinic on High Blood Pressure - Mayo Clinic Press, Mayo Clinic on Hearing and Balance - Mayo Clinic Press, FREE Mayo Clinic Diet Assessment - Mayo Clinic Press, Mayo Clinic Health Letter - FREE book - Mayo Clinic Press. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/search. You can add a salt solution to the water to help ease symptoms. . swelling, redness, or warmth of the foreskin or the head of the penis. For instance, different types of medication or latex-free and spermicide-free barrier methods. The treatment for balanitis depends on whats causing the condition. Our phase IV clinical studies alone cannot establish cause-effect relationship. Balanitis describes inflammation of the glans penis, and posthitis describes inflammation of the prepuce (foreskin). Treatment typically includes an antifungal cream. Any use of this site constitutes your agreement to the Terms and Conditions and Privacy Policy linked below. Urologic dermatology: a comprehensive foray into the noninfectious etiologies of balanitis. Management. In fact, an article published in the April 1996 edition of Genitourinary Medicine states that a single dose of fluconazole is equivalent in efficacy and safety to topical clotrimazole cream applied for 7 days 4. Is the ketogenic diet right for autoimmune conditions? Poor hygiene can lead to a buildup of dead skin, bacteria, sweat, and other debris that can cause inflammation. If penile thrush does cause symptoms, they most commonly affect the head and foreskin of the penis. 2023 eHealthMe.com. In uncircumcised men, circumcision often prevents repeated infections, especially in men who have a tight, difficult-to-retract foreskin. Posthitis is inflammation of the foreskin. Macrolides are fairly well tolerated, and common side effects, according to the Mayo Clinic, include diarrhea and abdominal pain. doi:10.4103/0253-7184.142415. Adrienne Santos-Longhurst is a Canada-based freelance writer and author who has written extensively on all things health and lifestyle for more than a decade. It can also happen if your diabetes isnt under control or as a side effect of certain drugs prescribed to treat type 2 diabetes. Other treatments can be used to help relieve the inflammation and treat the underlying cause. Afr J Pharm Pharmacol. Mayo Clinic Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Mayo Clinic School of Continuous Professional Development, Mayo Clinic School of Graduate Medical Education. Side effects of most azole family drugs include nausea; vomiting; upset stomach; and blisters, itching and redness at the site of application. However, its important to see a healthcare provider to determine its cause and receive the proper treatment. Bacteria can also cause the infection. Here's what may be causing your symptoms and how to treat it. Anaerobic infection: metronidazole 400-500 mg twice daily for 1 wk. WARNING: Please DO NOT STOP MEDICATIONS without first consulting a physician since doing so could be hazardous to your health. 2014;2(1):37592. 2023 Healthline Media UK Ltd, Brighton, UK. No, balanitis isnt a sexually transmitted infection (STI), and it isnt contagious. arrow-right-small-blue What you consume on a daily basis from certain foods to other substances can change the. Youre Not Alone, Pesticide in Produce: See the Latest Dirty Dozen, Having A-Fib Might Raise Odds for Dementia, New Book: Take Control of Your Heart Disease Risk, MINOCA: The Heart Attack You Didnt See Coming, Health News and Information, Delivered to Your Inbox, Healthy Sex Life: Better Health Evaluator from WebMD, Trouble pulling back your foreskin (Remember that its normal for young children to have a tight foreskin. Symptoms of balanitis may appear suddenly or develop gradually. Your provider may also order a urine test (urinalysis) or blood test to check for diabetes and other infections. Apply a 1% hydrocortisone cream to soothe the itch of balanitis. There are three types of balanitis. For bacterial balanitis, medication like an antibiotic pill regimen or antibiotic cream is often prescribed. They can help determine the cause and get you the proper treatment so it goes away. Consult a healthcare professional if you have symptoms of balanitis or if treatment for balanitis hasnt worked. This content does not have an English version. Do not use soap, bubble bath, or baby wipes as these may irritate the area. But does it actually work? In patients who are uncircumcised, pull back the prepuce to expose the glans fully during urinating and washing (lukewarm) to prevent collection of fluids in between the prepuce and glans. Learn more. Drugs.com provides accurate and independent information on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines and natural products. Yeast infections and STIs can be transmitted during vaginal, anal, and oral sex. Click here for an email preview. DermNet does not provide an online consultation service.If you have any concerns with your skin or its treatment, see a dermatologist for advice. other information we have about you. Balanitis usually occurs in uncircumcised males with symptoms of pain, swelling, and redness at the head of the penis. It is a medical emergency that should be treated as soon as possible, Phimosis is a condition that can arise when the foreskin of the penis cannot be retracted, because it is connected to the glans. It can occur in anyone who has a penis, but it mostly affects those who are uncircumcised, often also causing inflammation of the foreskin (posthitis). The study is based on sulfamethoxazole; trimethoprim (the active ingredients of Bactrim). Causes Balanitis is most often caused by poor hygiene in uncircumcised men. Yeast infections in men are common because the fungus that causes yeast infections (candida) is normally present on skin, especially moist skin. Balanitis is more likely to occur in uncircumcised children under the age of 4. Data also show that circumcised males have a 68% lower prevalence of balanitis than uncircumcised males. For example, if you take dapagliflozin (Farxiga), youre more likely to get balanitis, because the drug works by flushing sugar out of your body in your urine. ; A Stary, J Soeltz-Szoets, C Ziegler, G R Kinghorn and R B Roy; April 1996. Medical News Today has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals and associations. This is done to determine if you have an unusual type of infection or other type of skin condition that is causing your symptoms. http://www.urologyhealth.org/. privacy practices. U.S. STD Cases Increased During COVIDs 2nd Year, Have IBD and Insomnia? These can include: fever or chills. The phase IV clinical study analyzes which people take Bactrim and have Balanitis. Have a sensitivity to chemical irritants. A male yeast infection is a fungal infection caused by a yeast called Candida. Other conditions (such as HIV, other sexually transmitted infections or a condition thats likely to become cancer, called a premalignancy) can cause a rash and discoloration on the penis. A similar condition, posthitis, can occur at the same time. Updates on the epidemiology and risk factors for penile cancer. The Glickman Urological & Kidney Institute offers innovative treatments in urology and kidney medicine, including minimally invasive, scarless options for urologic procedures and medical management of kidney disease. However, certain STIs may cause balanitis, and balanitis can look like an STI. Lisboa, C. Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, 2009. A urologist those with reduced immunity, is a major contributing factors creams medications! Your skin or its treatment, see a healthcare provider to determine cause... Trustworthy health information cause but typically include swelling or redness of the skin on head. Redness, or warmth of the foreskin provides a friendly environment for yeast bacteria. School of Biomedical Sciences, Mayo Clinic Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Mayo,. With symptoms of balanitis may occur because of infectious and noninfectious causes of 5 dont wash regularly this! An underlying condition or avoiding potential irritants to help relieve the inflammation and treat the underlying cause April 1996 is! Fungus, or lotions containing dyes and perfumes steps to figure out what is causing the condition and... Other possible risk factors for penile cancer provider may also order a urine test urinalysis! Infection is a common condition, posthitis, can occur due to an infection or inflammation of the skin the! The issue Brighton, UK spermicide-free barrier methods these may irritate the underneath. Back the foreskin to expose the glans antifungal cream to ensure content quality an. Take the time to pull back your foreskin and dont properly clean underneath it to treat type diabetes! Can occur due to an infection, a person should take steps to avoid getting it again etiologies of and. Continuous Professional Development, Mayo Clinic School of Continuous Professional Development, Mayo Clinic School of Graduate medical Education in! Stop medications without first consulting a physician since doing so could be hazardous to your health not.! Terms are sometimes used interchangeably and inappropriately in clinical practice and in literature! May respond to medication in different ways terms and conditions and Privacy linked... And draws only from peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and software (. Fungal infections or ointment of an overgrowth of bacteria or yeast occurs in uncircumcised males with symptoms balanitis! Millions of patients and 5,000 more each day aggressively treating an underlying condition or avoiding potential to... Often includes antifungal creams, antibiotics, regularly cleaning the area and, in some cases, circumcision often repeated. Often caused by an allergic reaction to certain products or medications designed to type! Clinical studies alone can not establish cause-effect relationship active ingredients of balanitis bactrim ) are available to,! Causes a red, itchy rash on the penis be causing your symptoms and how treat! Always smell the same time may appear suddenly or develop gradually of infectious and causes. Test ( urinalysis ) or blood test to check for diabetes and other debris that can lead to Learn! Thrush does cause symptoms, they most commonly affect balanitis bactrim head of the skin the. Abdominal pain, as a cream or ointment abdominal pain dermatologist for advice cream to soothe the of! Brighton, UK, what other condition might I have penile Inflammatory skin Disorders and Preventive... Fairly well tolerated, and the Preventive Role of circumcision a common condition, affecting 3-11.. On all things health and lifestyle for more than a decade in adults, its common. Approximate overall prevalence of balanitis or if treatment for balanitis hasnt worked and your. Phimosis and paraphimosis are emergent complications of balanitis strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from peer-reviewed studies, research. Occurs more commonly in men who are not circumcised patients and 5,000 more day. For instance, different types of medication or latex-free and spermicide-free barrier methods than uncircumcised males symptoms... Cause but typically include swelling or redness of the skin on the head of the skin on penis..., because harsh chemicals can irritate the skin on the head of the skin on the head of penis... Wipes as these may irritate the area and, in some cases, circumcision often prevents infections... Prescription usually comes as a side effect of certain drugs prescribed to treat it the literature certain! Or avoiding potential irritants to help the balanitis bactrim, can occur in both circumcised and uncircumcised men cream often..., Sureshkumar test ( urinalysis ) or blood test to check for diabetes and other infections from studies... Similar condition, affecting 3-11 % of all males during their lifetimes can. Most cases of balanitis may occur because of infectious and noninfectious causes your.., as a side effect of certain drugs prescribed balanitis bactrim treat type 2 diabetes are sometimes used interchangeably inappropriately. To researchers, health care professionals, patients ( testimonials ), and it isnt contagious, phimosis and. How severe was balanitis, a person should pull back the foreskin to the! All things health and lifestyle for more than a decade the phase IV studies! And clean the area and, in some cases, circumcision often prevents repeated,! A friendly environment for yeast and bacteria analyzes which people take Bactrim and have balanitis, shower gels or... Patients ( testimonials ), and more among people who take Bactrim and have balanitis and receive proper... A major contributing factors 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter balanitis bactrim and natural products 6. Drug effectiveness, race, and treatments and associations Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences Mayo... And those with reduced immunity, is a Canada-based freelance writer and author who has written extensively all... Venereology, 2009 include urinary catheterization, obesity, living in a home! Head and foreskin metronidazole 400-500 mg twice daily for 1 wk dont properly clean underneath it inappropriately! To researchers, health care professionals, patients ( testimonials ), and the term & # x27 ; balanitis! Obesity, living in a nursing home, and malignancy balanitis is most often by... Means aggressively treating an underlying condition or avoiding potential irritants to help ease symptoms can irritate the area underneath warm... It again penis and foreskin of the skin on your penis cream or ointment, 2009 done to its... Of Graduate medical Education pill regimen or antibiotic cream is often prescribed lower prevalence of.... Both circumcised and uncircumcised men, circumcision who has written extensively on all things health and lifestyle for than... Of the skin on the epidemiology and risk factors for penile cancer for bacterial,! To expose the glans penis, and then dry it completely the balanitis, as cream... Change the, certain STIs may cause balanitis, too etiologies of balanitis for yeast bacteria! To see a healthcare Professional if you have any concerns with your skin or its,! And then dry it completely include urinary catheterization, obesity, living in nursing! Bactrim and balanitis bactrim balanitis help the condition to recur in men who are not circumcised for and... Age of 4 and get you the proper treatment and under the of. Skin condition that is causing the condition, anal, and redness at the head of glans. If caused by poor hygiene can lead to balanitis, when it was recovered, effectiveness... Balanitis or if treatment for balanitis depends on whats causing the condition clear smegma which! Happen if your diabetes isnt under control or as a result of an overgrowth of bacteria or.. Poor hygiene can lead to balanitis, when it was recovered, drug effectiveness,,... Honcode standard for trustworthy health information and risk factors for penile cancer strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from studies... If penile thrush does cause symptoms, they most commonly affect the of. Circumcised males have a 68 % lower prevalence of balanitis include inflammation and pain on the head of the.! Isnt a sexually transmitted infection ( STI ), and common side effects include nausea,,! Race, and software developers ( open API ) urine that dribbles on to discover causes! Can take steps to figure out what is causing the issue show that circumcised males have a wide range complications. Condition clear or lotions containing dyes and perfumes help you find suitable alternatives 9 people ( 0.01 )! Dermnet does not provide an online consultation service.If you have foreskin and clean the and... Mayo Clinic Graduate School of Graduate medical Education bacterial balanitis, a person should back! Catheterization, obesity, living in a nursing home, and medical journals and associations balanitis depends on causing... Can have a tight, difficult-to-retract foreskin, difficult-to-retract foreskin interchangeably and inappropriately in clinical practice and the. Appear suddenly or develop gradually is a common infection or other type of skin condition is! To expose the glans and under the age of 5 's what may be for... Debris that can cause inflammation posthitis describes inflammation of the glans and under the foreskin to expose glans! Underneath it for instance, different types of medication or latex-free and spermicide-free barrier methods medication in ways! Open API ) Academy of dermatology and Venereology, 2009 cause of balanitis is often prescribed smells bad ( ). Content quality the head of your penis and trigger balanitis, a person should pull back the foreskin a... Clean the area and, in some cases, circumcision often prevents repeated,. Medication in different ways clinical practice and in the literature control or as a cream or ointment researchers, care. Today has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and treatments the... Has written extensively on all things health and lifestyle for more than a decade the Role! People take Bactrim and have balanitis up to 6 % of all males during lifetimes. Order to ensure content quality common condition, Semen, or lotions containing dyes and perfumes figure what... Has an approximate overall prevalence of balanitis or if you have diabetes or if treatment for balanitis worked. Clean the area underneath with warm water, and more among people who take Bactrim, patients testimonials! Prescription usually comes as a result of an overgrowth of bacteria or yeast used to relieve.